{"id":5807,"date":"2024-01-24T11:33:34","date_gmt":"2024-01-24T08:33:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/oner.av.tr\/?p=5807"},"modified":"2024-01-24T11:33:34","modified_gmt":"2024-01-24T08:33:34","slug":"vasi-defteri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/oner.av.tr\/en\/vasi-defteri\/","title":{"rendered":"Vasi Defteri"},"content":{"rendered":"

Vasi Defteri Nedir?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Vasi defteri, vasili\u011fe atanma karar\u0131n\u0131n kesinle\u015fmesi \u00fczerine, vasi ile vesayet makam\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6revlendirece\u011fi bir ki\u015fi taraf\u0131ndan h\u00e2kimin belirleyece\u011fi s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde ve talimatlar\u0131 do\u011frultusunda vesayet alt\u0131ndaki ki\u015finin y\u00f6netilecek malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n tutuldu\u011fu defterdir. <\/span><\/p>\n

Ko\u015fullar gerektirdi\u011fi takdirde denetim makam\u0131, vasi ve vesayet makam\u0131n\u0131n iste\u011fi \u00fczerine vesayet alt\u0131ndaki ki\u015finin malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n resm\u00ee defterinin tutulmas\u0131na karar verebilir. Bu defter, mirastaki resmi defterin alacakl\u0131lara kar\u015f\u0131 do\u011furdu\u011fu sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 do\u011furur ve oradaki usul uyar\u0131nca tutulur.<\/p>\n

Vasi Defteri Nas\u0131l Tutulur?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Defter tutma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc alt\u0131nda olan vasi \u00f6ncelikle vesayet alt\u0131na al\u0131nan ki\u015finin malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bilan\u00e7osunu \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131r. Bilan\u00e7oda aktif ve pasifler g\u00f6sterilir. Vesayet alt\u0131na al\u0131nan ki\u015fiye ait olan ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar, de\u011ferli say\u0131labilecek ta\u015f\u0131n\u0131r e\u015fya (yakla\u015f\u0131k de\u011ferleri de belirtilmek suretiyle), alacaklar, bor\u00e7lar, maa\u015f, kira gelirleri, faiz, temett\u00fc gibi gelirler ve giderler vasi taraf\u0131ndan tutulan bu (adi) defterde detayl\u0131 olarak a\u00e7\u0131klan\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Tutulan defter belirlenen s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde iki \u00f6rnek olarak vesayet makam\u0131na verilir. Vesayet makam\u0131, defterde yaz\u0131lan mallar\u0131n iyi tan\u0131mlanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131, de\u011ferlerinin takdirinde yanl\u0131\u015fl\u0131k yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 veya eksik yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 saptarsa, bunlar\u0131 denetimi alt\u0131nda tamamlatt\u0131r\u0131r veya d\u00fczelttirir. Vesayet makam\u0131, defterin\u00a0usulune<\/span>\u00a0uygun ve do\u011fru olarak d\u00fczenlendi\u011fi kan\u0131s\u0131na var\u0131rsa bir \u00f6rne\u011fini onaylayarak vasiye verir, di\u011fer \u00f6rne\u011fini dosyas\u0131nda saklar.<\/p>\n

Vasi Defterine Neler Yaz\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Hakim taraf\u0131ndan belirlenen ki\u015fi, vasi defterine vesayet alt\u0131ndaki ki\u015finin mallar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fc adedini, tahmini rayi\u00e7 bedellerini, ta\u015f\u0131nmazlar\u0131n bulundu\u011fu yerleri ve bu mallar \u00fczerindeki k\u0131s\u0131tlamalara ili\u015fkin ayni haklar\u0131 yazmaktad\u0131r.<\/span><\/p>\n

Vasi Defter Tutmak Zorunda M\u0131?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

T\u00fcrk Medeni Kanununda d\u00fczenlenen vasi defteri tutulmas\u0131, vesayet karar\u0131n kesinle\u015fmesi ile birlikte vakit kaybetmeden y\u00f6netilecek mal varl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin defteri tutmak zorundad\u0131r.\u00a0 Yetkili vesayet makam\u0131 olan Sulh Hukuk Mahkemesi H\u00e2kimli\u011fi aksini belirtmedik\u00e7e vasinin y\u00f6netmekte oldu\u011fu malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin defter tutma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc aynen devam eder. K\u0131sacas\u0131 vasi defterinin tutulmas\u0131 kanundan do\u011fan bir y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fckt\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

Hakimin belirledi\u011fi s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde defterin d\u00fczenlenmesine engel bir durum varsa, vesayet makam\u0131ndan ek s\u00fcre istenebilir. Vasinin ek s\u00fcre istemi vesayet makam\u0131nca uygun g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc takdirde yeterli ek s\u00fcre verilir. Bu s\u00fcre kesindir.<\/p>\n

Vasi, defter tutma i\u015fini vesayet makam\u0131n\u0131n g\u00f6revlendirece\u011fi bir ki\u015fi ile birlikte yapar. Bu ki\u015finin vesayet makam\u0131n\u0131n bir \u00fcyesi olmas\u0131 ise \u015fart de\u011fildir<\/p>\n

Vasi Defteri Tutulmazsa Ne Olur?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Vasi defterinin tutulmamas\u0131 durumunda defteri tutma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ihmal etmi\u015f olur. TMK m.483 uyar\u0131nca belirlenen s\u00fcreler i\u00e7inde defter tutulmaz veya tamamlanmazsa vasi,\u00a0 vesayet makam\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan g\u00f6revinden al\u0131n\u0131r.<\/p>\n

Vasi Defteri Tutma Y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Bulunmayanlar<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Vesayet makam\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan Vasi olarak tayin edilen ki\u015finin defteri tutulacak ki\u015fiye ait y\u00f6netilecek herhangi bir malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n olmamas\u0131 durumunda vesayet makam\u0131 olan Sulh Hukuk Mahkemesi Hakimli\u011fi vasinin defter tutmas\u0131na gerek olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde karar verebilmektedir. Bu durumda hakimin karar\u0131yla birlikte vasinin defter tutma y\u00fck\u00fcml\u00fcl\u00fc\u011f\u00fc olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6z konusu olmaktad\u0131r. Yani malvarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 olmayan birinin vasi defteri tutulamayaca\u011f\u0131 y\u00f6n\u00fcnde hakim karar verebilir.<\/p>\n

Vasi Defteri Nereden Al\u0131n\u0131r?<\/strong><\/h2>\n
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